Solid Waste Management in Maryland

Solid waste management in Maryland is driven by the Maryland Recycling Act (MRA), which requires counties and Baltimore City to meet recycling goals—35% for larger jurisdictions and 20% for smaller ones. The Act supports environmental protection and resource conservation through waste diversion, source reduction, and increased recycling. Overseen by the Maryland Department of the Environment, local governments implement tailored recycling programs such as curbside pickup, composting, and hazardous waste collection.

Maryland also addresses modern waste challenges through initiatives targeting food waste reduction, composting, and restrictions on single-use plastics. By combining legislation, community engagement, and innovative practices, the state continues to strengthen its commitment to sustainable solid waste management and a cleaner environment.

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